April 10, 2010
History Of Champs Elysées
The Champs-Elysees was originally fields and market gardens, until 1616, when Marie de Medici decided to extend the garden axis of the Palais des Tuileries by means of an street of trees.
Guillaume de L'Isle's map of Paris shows that a small stretch of roads and fields and market garden plots still separated the imposing axe of the Tuileries gardens from the planted "Avenue des Tuilleries" as late as 1716.
By the late 1700s, the Champs-Elysees had become a fashionable avenue and the trees on either side had thickened enough to be given formal rectangular glades, known as cabinets de verdure. The gardens of houses built along the Faubourg St-Honore backed onto the formal bosquets, with the grandest of them all being the Élysees Palace.
A semi-circle of house fronts nowadays defined the north side of the Rond Point.
Queen Marie Antoinette drove with her friends and took music lessons at the Grand Hotel de Crillon on the Place Louis XV. The avenue from the Rond Point in the direction of the Etoile was built up during the Empire. To visit this wonderful place you can take an appartement montmartre
In 1828, the Avenue des Champs-Elysees became city property, and footpaths, fountains and gas lighting were added.
Over the time, the avenue has undergone many transitions, most recently in 1994, when the sidewalks were widened.
Because of its dimension and proximity to several Paris landmarks such as the Arc de Triomphe, the Champs-Elysees has been made the location of several famous military parades, the most famous of which were the march of German troops celebrating the Fall of France on fourteen June 1940 and the subsequent entry of free French and American armed forces into the city subsequent to its liberation on twenty five August 1944.
On Bastille Day, every year the principal military parade in Europe passes along the Champs-Élysees, reviewed by the President of the Republic. To go in Paris you can book your location appartement montmartre
Each year from the end of November to end of December, the 'Champs-Elysees' Committee contributes to the lighting of the Champs-Elysees for the holiday season.
The Champs-Elysees is also the long-established end of the final stage of the Tour de France.